AMI 病人的健康教育
2008年09月21日 来源:中国护理网 [网友评论 ]
背景:庞经理,男,40多岁,事业有成,因急性心肌梗死(AMI)住进了心内科病房。医生根据病情对其进行了PCI术挽救了他的生命。可病人的不良生活习惯严重威胁着他今后的健康。床位护士认识到这一问题,于是在术后第三天来到了病人床边。 此刻病人正坐在床边边看文件边抽烟,见护士来了马上将扔到了床下。
Nurse: Hello,Mr.Pang, you're such a hard worker. You're still working even in the hospital.
Patient: I can't help it. since I've been risk, the company hasn't been able to function normally. As you see, there are many doucuments that haven't been read for the past three days.
Nurse: So your health is very important. Because of the myocardial infarction, you must ge sufficient rest otherwise your prognosis will be affected.
Patient: Yes, I know that. But I am so busy. I have no time to rest and have to smoke two packs of cigarettes to work through the night. I don't know what I should do now I'm suffering from this disease.
Nurse: I understand. But this kind of lifestyle is not good for your health. Smoking can increase the rate of sudden death in coronary heart disease(CHD) by fifty percent. Fat and High calorie foods, which you usually eat, also increase the risk of early CHD.
Patient: (suprised) Really? Before, i only thought smoking could be harmful to the lung. I didn't know it was so harmful to the lung. I didn't know it was so harmful to the heart.
Nurse: In additon to affecting the heart, lung and stomach, smoking can also endanger the people around you.